Quick quiz for you: which country is the most innovative in Europe? Don’t worry we won’t keep you in suspense for long because the answer is Sweden. That’s according to a new innovation indicator launched by the European Commission.
According to the Commission the indicator measures innovation output, which creates better jobs and makes Europe more competitive.
The indicator rates Sweden as the EU member state that gets the most out of its innovation investments, followed by Germany, Ireland and Luxembourg.
Sweden hosts some of Europe’s most successful and innovative companies. They include:
Hennes & Mauritz (H&M) – what started in 1947 as a woman’s clothing store has expanded to more than 2,500 stores around the world selling fashionable clothes and accessories at budget-friendly prices
Ikea – the home furnishings colossus was founded in 1943 and now has more than 300 stores in 38 countries.
AstraZeneca – a biopharmaceutical company that develops and manufactures prescription medicines and researches life-saving cures for numerous medical conditions.
Ericsson – a global telecommunications company with more than 104,000 employees worldwide.
Skype – the technology allows people to make free video and voice calls. The company was founded in 2003 by Swede Niklas Zennström and Dane Janus Friis.
Key Characteristics
The Commission says the top-performing EU countries are economies with “a high share of knowledge-intensive sectors, fast-growing innovative firms, and high levels of patenting and competitive exports.”
At the other end of the scale are Bulgaria, Lithuania and Latvia.
In the main, Europe performs well internationally, at the level of the United States, but is behind the most innovative economies such as Japan and Switzerland.